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The Battle to Save Humanity
by Jolene Klose

        The lone warrior races across a blood soaked battlefield, narrowly dodging the fire from the robot army that chases him. His efforts seem futile against the superior intelligence and power of the machines. Yet he is determined to survive, determined to win the war against mankind and save humanity. If this scene sounds familiar it's because it's been used over and over in popular movies. Man versus Machine, the fight to prove there is more to life than calculated reason and technological advances. But what is that defining factor between Human intelligence and artificial intelligence? I believe that people are separated from machines solely by our ability to feel and express ideas and emotion through a plethora of forms such as music, visual arts and written works. Furthermore, future generations must be well educated in the fields of humanities in order to preserve the essence of human spirit.
        Children today are subjected to a public school system that often refuses to acknowledge the value of arts education. Music, theater and art classes are the first to be cut from the schedule in order to fit in more math or science classes. High schools look down upon students enrolling in existing programs as well, especially with the new rise of cluster programs in public schools. What classes remain are left to fight for precious funding, often forcing the students to participate in many ongoing fund raisers just to keep the classes alive. Parents too, discourage their children from participating in such programs for fear they will interfere with their actual education. They feel that art or music classes are useless to their childrens’ education and rate the activities much the same as playing video games or reading comic books.
        Parents and students alike hear the word "Humanities" and turn their heads. It’s such a stuffy sounding word. Parents hear a subject that doesn’t bring a college education or a five-digit salary to mind. Students hear another boring class and more books on their required reading list not worth the effort. I implore everyone to take another look at the word. The root of "Humanities" is human. I can’t imagine what could be more interesting or useful than learning about ourselves as a species. Not just what we have done, but how we have thought and how we have felt. The Humanities, in essence, are a study of human history through the ideas and values of different time periods. If history is taught so future generations can learn from the mistakes of the past, then the humanities must be taught so future generations can understand how the values of society around them were formed. Therefore history and the Humanities should have equal importance and necessity in education.
        Humanities, by definition of The Western Humanities, Volume II is, “The study of Greek and Roman languages and literature; later set off from the sciences and expanded to include the works of all Western peoples in the arts, literature, music, philosophy and sometimes history and religion; in Post-Modernism extended to a global dimension.” (G-4).  It is the study of human creation and expression. The study of humanities began in Italy in the 1300s, known as Studia Humanitatis. “They defined this term, which may be translated as humanistic studies, as a set of intellectual pursuits that included moral philosophy, history, grammar, rhetoric and poetry.” (Western Humanities, p 278) The Italians began studying humanities as a form of looking back to Greek and Roman ideas for inspiration. Mankind was just removing itself from the Dark Ages and searching for new ways to break free of the old mold. In the same way, students of today need humanities to save them from the impending Dark Ages before us when expression and beauty will be replaced by technological innovation and effiencey.
        As imperative as teaching children of the past achievements is to encourage them to create their own. Not every person is a musician, artist, poet, or philosopher, but every child deserves the chance to develop her own ideas and morals. If a child knows only the here and now, then she will have a narrow view of the world and make uneducated decisions based on her personal experiences. Encourage her to question the world around her and create beauty in her own vision and she can better achieve a greater global view and make stronger, more thought out decisions. In his speech "On the Dignity of Man," Pico Della Mirandola supports his belief that mankind can become anything from brute to near deity depending on the life he pursues. Pico feels that, given the opportunity, man would surely aspire to be the best he can be. “Let a certain holy ambition invade the mind, so that we may not be content with mean things but may aspire to the highest things and strive with all our forces to attain them: for if we will to, we can.”
        In addition to not offering humanities classes, or humanities based classes (art history, philosophy, etc.), schools often try to weed out elective classes such as band, drama, and art. They post the courses as electives, therefore causing them to compete with foreign language classes for enrollment. Most students then go the foreign language route, as it is often required for graduation or college admission. This setup is deliberate, designed to discourage students from taking the classes they want. The schools sometimes even go one step further in trying to force all their students into clusters. Clusters are groups of students who have the same set of teachers and often the same students in each class.  There are science clusters, math clusters, public service clusters, but no music or performing arts cluster. If a kid wants to take a class like band or choir, she has to be independent and loses scheduling priority to clustered students.
        The most prominent battle today is for keeping music education in schools. The struggle was made even more noticeable by the efforts of VH1’s Save the Music program, and the recent movie "Music of the Heart." These aren’t the only organizations dedicated to keeping music in public schools, but they get the most attention due to their size and advertising. VH1’s corresponding webpage, www.vh1.com/insidevh1/save, contains information about the program as well as factoids on the benefits of music in school. One factoid states that “On many college campuses, music majors have even higher reading scores than English majors do." In fact many studies have proven that kids who play a musical instrument score higher on standardized tests than kids who don’t. Children who enroll in music classes do better in school because they have a higher concentration level. Learning music is difficult; a student has to focus on many aspects at once (such as notes, tempo, volume, and the conductor), that ability to focus carries on when he studies other subjects like math or history.
        Perhaps, with the support of organizations like VH1, music programs will finally be recognized as the benefits they are. However, other programs, like art history, theater, literature and philosophy are still floundering or non-existent in most schools. Without them, what else can be expected for the future but an automated, mundane existence? We will live in a world dominated by machines, our lives will revolve around computers and all our efforts will go to keeping them functioning correctly. I could never live a content life in that world. I cannot imagine my life without the joy and fulfillment humanities has brought me. Envision a life without the excitement of music, or the escape of a good book. I consider music to be the driving force in my life. The gifts music has given me surpass any material object.
        About two years ago, my best friend began to teach me how to play the flute. Hearing my first attempts at producing sounds from the instrument was painful; the dogs howling across the street when I played was a clear enough indication of that. The lessons paid off when I was accepted into the band at my high school. Band was a whole new world for me, but the people I met there were surprisingly friendly. The kids there didn’t see me as 5’8 female, brown hair, odd dress, but as flute girl, fellow musician and their friend. I struggled for months; learning to read music and making the notes on a page correspond to the notes my fingers played. It was difficult and often frustrating, but I pushed through it.
        That spring, my same best friend took me to see an orchestra perform at San Jose State.  The difference in seeing a concert now, as opposed to before my training was remarkable. Instead of simply sitting in my seat and thinking, "Hmmm, nice songs," I was fully engrossed in the performance. I marveled at the speed the fingers of the flute and clarinet players moved and was delighted to be able to catch tempo changes. I had gained a new appreciation for the performance that I never would have attained without learning to play myself.
        I’ve had a similar experience with the humanities class I’m taking this semester. Learning the concepts and motivations behind Operas and Shakespeare really made a difference in my ability to enjoy them. The same goes for the painting I studied, when I knew about the artist and the stories behind the work, it made the pictures seem to come alive. This is also the first time I have enjoyed learning history. I have never been a history person; I tend to grow weary in the endless discussion of wars and revolutions. Humanities opened up a new light to an old subject. Here, I experienced the history of mankind through his ideas and achievements. The impression this made on me is far greater than any high school World History class.
        Humanities have touched my life in ways I will be forever grateful for. It is my hope that everyone can have the same experience. If children grew up learning about art and ideas right along with math and science, I believe it would have a profound impact on the human race. They should grow up learning to express themselves as well as simply applying their knowledge. In the balance of these factors lies the formula to a richer existence, for them and for everyone around them.

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